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Morocco’s Ministry of Energy Transition, led by Leila Benali, has initiated sweeping reforms to revitalize the mining sector as a strategic pillar of economic sovereignty and territorial development. The comprehensive overhaul includes legislative changes, digitalization initiatives, and targeted regional development programs designed to unlock the sector’s investment potential.
A draft law amending Law No. 33.13 on mines is currently under government review following extensive stakeholder consultations. The legislation introduces governance improvements while prioritizing strategic and critical minerals essential for national industrial development. Key provisions facilitate private sector access to local mineral resources without requiring prior prospecting or exploitation licenses, streamlining investment procedures.
Digital transformation anchors the modernization effort through a planned national mining registry that will centralize licensing procedures, regulatory standards, geoscientific data, and operator information. The reform framework also enables subcontracting for various mining-related activities while mandating local employment priorities and continuous workforce training to meet evolving technical requirements.
Implementation has already begun with the reallocation of 277 previously withdrawn mining permits to 78 companies, predominantly Moroccan, which have committed nearly 2 billion dirhams in investment and approximately 6,000 direct jobs. The government awarded 264 research permits and 13 exploitation licenses, demonstrating renewed sector dynamism.
Regional development initiatives target traditional mining areas in Tafilalet and Figuig, with preparatory studies underway for new tenders this year. The Eastern High Atlas will offer 179 lots covering 2,195 square kilometers, while Tafilalet-Maïder presents 149 lots spanning 1,100 square kilometers. Information campaigns and stakeholder workshops will ensure inclusive participation in these opportunities.
Jerada Province, symbolizing Morocco’s energy and social transition, receives special attention through a specific restructuring plan. The initiative aims to transform environmental and social challenges into sustainable economic opportunities, aligning with royal directives for a new development model based on territorial justice and inclusive growth.
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